Banteay Srei was built by one of Rajendravarman’s (944-968) counselors, Yajnavaraha, who was also an advisor to the future king, Jayavarman V. Its name literally means "Citadel of the Women," presumable referring to its size and delicate decoration. Due to the temple’s miniature scale and exquisitely carved surfaces (linked to wood carving techniques), Banteay Srei is often referred to as the "jewel of Khmer art." Its distinctive features include the devata guardians in niches flanking the doors.